FROM LEFT TO RIGHT
FOR some of us nothing in Masonry
is more impressive than its very first rite,
after an initiate has told in whom he puts his
trust. It may be easily overlooked, but not
to see it is to miss a part of that beauty we
were sent to seek.
Surely he is a strange man who
can witness it without deep feeling. The initiate
is told that he can neither foresee nor prevent
danger, but that he is in the hands of a true
and trusty friend in whose fidelity he can with
safety confide. It is literally true of the
candidate, as it is of all of us.
As a mere ceremony it may mean
nothing; as a symbol it means everything, if
we regard initiation as we should, as a picture
of man pursuing the journey of life, groping
his dim and devious way out of the unreal into
the real, out of darkness into light, out of
the shadows of mortality into the way of life
everlasting.
So groping, yet gently guided
and guarded, man sets out on a mystic journey
on an unseen road, traveling from the West to
the East, and then from the East to the West
by way of the South, seeking a City that hath
foundations, where truth is known in fullness
and life reveals both its meaning and its mystery.
How profoundly true it is of the way we all
must walk.
From the hour we are born till
we are laid in the grave we grope our way in
the dark, and none could find or, keep the path
without a guide. From how many ills, how many
perils, how many pitfalls we are guarded in
the midst of the years! With all our boasted
wisdom and foresight, even when we fancy we
are secure we may be in the presence of dire
danger, if not of death itself.
Truly it does not lie in man to
direct his path, and without a true and trusted
Friend in whom we can confide, not one of us
would find his way home. So Masonry teaches
us, simply but unmistakably, at the first step
as at the last, that we live and walk by Faith,
not by sight; and to know that fact is the beginning
of wisdom. Since this is so, since no man can
find his way alone, in life as in the Lodge
we must in humility trust our Guide, learn His
ways, follow Him and fear no danger. Happy is
the man who has learned that secret.
No wonder this simple rite is
one of the oldest and most universal known among
men. In all lands, in all ages, as far back
as we have record, one may trace it, going back
to the days when man thought the sun was God,
or at least His visible outshining, whose daily
journey through the sky, from the East to the
West by way of the South, he followed in his
faith and worship, seeking to win the favor
of the Eternal by imitating his actions and
reproducing His ways upon earth.
In Egypt, in India, in Greece,
it was so. In the East, among the Magi, the
priest walked three times around the altar,
keeping it to his right, chanting hymns, as
in the Lodge we recite words from the Book of
Holy Law. Some think the Druids had the same
rite, which is why the stones at Stonehenge
are arranged in circular form about a huge altar;
and no doubt it is true.
What did man mean by the old and
eloquent rite? All the early thought of man
was mixed up with magic, and he is not yet free
from it. One finds traces of it even in our
own day. By magic is meant the idea that by
imitating the ways of God we can actually control
Him and make Him do what we want done. It is
a false idea, but it still clings to much of
our religion, as when men imagine that by saying
so many prayers that they have gained so much
merit.
Masonry is not magic; it is moral
science. In the Lodge we are taught that we
must learn the way and will of God, not in order
to use Him for our ends, but the better, to
be used by Him for His ends. The difference
may seem slight at first, but it is really the
difference between a true and a false faith-between
religion and superstition. Much of the religion
of today is sheer superstition, in which magic
takes the place of morals. In Masonry morality
has first place, and no religion is valid without
it.
As might be expected, a rite so
old, so universal, so profoundly simple, has
had many meanings read into it. The more the
better; as a great teacher said of the Bible,
the more meanings we find in it the richer we
are. Some find in this old and simple rite a
parable of the history of Masonry itself, which
had its origin in the East and journeyed to
the West, bringing the oldest wisdom of the
world to bless and guide the newest lands.
Others see in it a symbol of the
story of humanity, in its slow, fumbling march
up out of savagery into the light of civilization;
and it does lend itself to such a meaning. Often
the race has seemed to be marching round and
round, moving but making no progress; but that
is only seeming. It does advance, in spite of
the difficulties and obstructions in its path.
Still others think that it is
a parable of the life of each individual, showing
our advance from youth with its rising sun in
the East, which reaches its zenith in the meridian
splendor of the South, and declines with the
falling daylight to old age in the West. It
is thus an allegory of the life of man upon
the earth, its progress and its pathos, and
it is true to fact.
All of these meanings are true
and beautiful; but there is another and deeper
meaning taught us more clearly in the old English
rituals than in our own. It offers us an answer
to the persistent questions: What am I? Whence
came I? Whither go I? It tells us that the West
is the symbol of this world; the East of the
world above and beyond. Hence the colloquy in
the First Degree:
"As a Mason, whence do you
come?" "From the West."
"Whither do you journey?"
"To the East."
"What is your inducement?"
"In quest of light."
That is, man supposes that his
life -originated in this world, and he answers
accordingly. But that is because he is not properly
instructed: he has not yet learned the great
secret that the soul, our life-star, had elsewhere
its setting and comes from beyond this world
of sense and time. It is only sent into this
dim world of sense and shadow for discipline
and development---sent to find itself. So, in
the Third Degree, the answers are different,
for by that time the initiate has been taught
a higher truth:
"Whence do you come?"
"From the East."
"Whither are you wending?"
"To the West."
"What is your inducement?"
"To find that which is lost."
"Where do you hope to find
it?"
"In the center."
Ah, here is real insight and understanding,
to know which is to have a key to much that
we do and endure in our life on earth; much
which otherwise remains a riddle. Our life here
in time and flesh is a becoming, an awakening,
an unfoldment, a chance to find ourselves. It
is, as Keats said, a vale of soul-making, and
the hard things that hit and hurt us must be
needed for our making, else they would not be.
Nor do we walk with aimless feet,
journeying nowhere, as the smart philosophers
of our day tell us. It is not a futile quest
in which we are engaged. And Masonry assures
us that we are both guided and guarded by a
Friend who knows the way and may be trusted
to the end. Its promise is that the veils will
be removed from our eyes and the truth made
known to us, when we are ready and worthy to
receive it. But not until then.
It is a goodly teaching, tried
by long ages and found to be wise and true.
Alas, it is easily lost sight of and forgotten,
and we need to learn it again and again. Here,
too, Masonry is a wise teacher; it repeats,
line upon line, precept upon precept. In every
degree it shows us the march of the soul around
the Altar, and then beyond it up the winding,
spiral stair, and still beyond into the light
and joy of the Eternal Life.
Save by the Old Road none attain
the new,
From the Ancient Hills alone we
catch the view