WHAT'S YOUR ANSWER?
A Mason is sometimes asked by
a friend, a neighbor, or a business associate,
"What do the Masons do?" The question
may be worded more generally, "What are
the Masons?"
In either case, the Brother is
challenged by the realization that there is
no simple answer which he can rattle off "from
the top of his head," because the questioner
is really asking him for a comprehensive explanation
about what organized Freemasonry is, what its
principles and purposes are, what programs it
is engaged in, how it carries them out, and
what satisfactions the individual Mason derives
from his Masonic membership.
Some of these considerations arouse
the fraternal doubt that "you can't tell
that," or "that's secret," so
that the Brother's reply is marked by hesitation
or reluctance to explain.
Puzzled by the difficulty of knowing
what facets of the vast subject of Freemasonry
the questioner is really inquiring about, the
Mason "just doesn't know where to begin,
" and too often may avoid a simple statement
of facts. He isn't sure of what to say.
Or, knowing that his questioner
is a "practical man of affairs" who
measures outcomes quantitatively, in materialistic
terms, he realizes that Freemasonry's reputation
cannot be explained by charts, statistics, or
financial statements, because the Fraternity's
real worth can be expressed only in spiritual
terms, and that is rather difficult to explain
to the uninitiated. Masonic terminology, the
most comfortable words with which to reply,
seems inadequate or out of place. Masonic "secrecy"
gets in the way.
Embarrassment is probably the
commonest cause of a Brother's difficulty in
replying to the question. He is embarrassed
because he realizes that he doesn't really know
enough about the Fraternity to give a good simple
reply. He knows that there is much more Masonic
activity going on in other lodges all over the
country and throughout the world, but he has
never taken the time to experience some of it
or to read about it with real interest. He hasn't
given much thought to the subject. He never
expected to be asked such a question by a non-Mason
outside the lodge. Even though he has experienced
Masonry, he has never tried to express in words
just what Freemasonry means to himself.
A well-informed Brother, therefore,
will prepare himself for the possibility of
being asked such a question. Even though no
one ever asks the question, he will have the
confidence of knowing what Freemasonry means,
especially to himself.
First of all, he will determine
to give a Masonic answer, one which asserts
the real nature of the Fraternity as a spiritual
force, as "a way of life" which seeks
to improve men morally and spiritually, by associating
with other idealistic men who want to improve
the quality of life around them by means of
a brotherhood which emphasizes the Fatherhood
of God.
In an age which derides ideals,
absolutes, the concepts of law and order, and
advocates relativism instead of standards of
excellence, which angrily demands rights instead
of responsibility, and which preaches a nihilistic
doctrine of individualism (doing your own thing),
Masons find it difficult to explain the Fraternity's
idealism and its charitable and educational
purposes. But it must be done. A Mason must
give a Masonic answer to the question, "What
are the Masons."
There are really so few "secrets"
which a Mason is required to keep, and so much
that he should be proud to proclaim to others,
that his principal concern in answering questions
is probably the doubt that he can give an adequate
Masonic reply.
The esoteric parts of the ritual
work, the grips and passwords of the three degrees,
these are really the only "secrets"
which should be kept inviolate. Because it is
impossible to communicate to the uninitiated
the joys and satisfactions of brotherhood experienced
in "the labors of the lodge," this
too becomes a secret because it is inexpressible.
But there is so much that can
be told about Freemasonry, about the particular
lodge, about the individual Mason, that the
real problem in answering the question, "What
do the Masons do?" is to say only enough
to satisfy the questioner without boring or
distracting him.
He can point out that Freemasonry
is an educational organization. By means of
the ritualistic ceremonies and other educational
programs, Masons learn and teach the truths
of morality, justice, patriotism, and the necessity
of brotherly love to achieve those universal
ideals. Reverence for the Great Architect is
inculcated because men are brothers only if
they are related to God as the, sons of the
Creator Father.
He can explain that Masonic meetings,
while resembling the meetings of any organized
society, have a distinctly Masonic character..
They are opened and closed with prayer. They
are patriotic because the nation's flag is kept
in an honored place in the lodge and properly
saluted with the pledge of allegiance. They
are opened and closed with Masonic ceremonies
to remind the members of the principal purposes
of the Fraternity, which are to develop brotherly
love and respect for truth, not the truths of
scientific facts or history, but the truths
which guide a man to live happily and harmoniously
with his fellow man.
For that reason Masonic meetings
do not permit the introduction of discussions
about sectarian religious differences or partisan
political opinions. A Masonic lodge, if it is
working seriously, teaches its members the principles
involved in attaining a universal Brotherhood
of Man under the Fatherhood of God.
A Mason is also free to explain
that Freemasonry is a charitable organization,
which acts to relieve the distress of local
individuals who are victims of calamity, and
that it has created programs and institutions
to care for its needy senior citizens, or to
provide scholarship aid for worthy and needy
young people in college. Masonic Homes and Hospitals,
Grand' Lodge Scholarship Programs, Charity Funds,
and the Hospital Visitation Program of the Masonic
Service Association are examples of such achievements.
Freemasonry is also, but not primarily,
a social organization, which arranges special
meetings to which are invited wives, children,
neighbors and friends for the purposes of entertainment
and sociability. Masons seek the pleasure of
associating with other members of the community,
hoping thereby to reveal the serious and idealistic
nature of the Fraternity's objectives.
There is so much that a Mason
can tell about his beloved Fraternity. But the
way in which he tells it is more important than
what he tells. When a Mason is conscious and
proud of the moral and spiritual achievements
he has made through Masonry, when he has been
inspired to display the beauties of friendship,
morality, and brotherly love, when he realizes
that his own personal life is the most important
evidence he can give to show what a Mason is,
he usually finds it very easy to talk about
the Fraternity to his non-Masonic friends. When
he knows that his lodge is a spiritual force,
when it is learning and teaching its members
the universal ideals of the Craft, when it is
actively promoting charitable programs and pursuing
truth, he will tell what Freemasonry is with
conviction and enthusiasm.
But he must know what he is talking
about. This essay suggests only in general terms
what he can talk about. He should be prepared
to fill in the details. When he is convinced
that he can supply those details, he is ready
to answer the questions, "What do the Masons
do?" and "What are the Masons?"
When he is asked the question
he must then decide on how much or how little
to say. A brief but adequate reply is advised,
for if the questioner is not satisfied, he will
undoubtedly ask for further information. The
following answer is only a suggestion.
"Masons are men who voluntarily
asked to join a lodge. They were accepted because
they were good men who believe in God and hold
high ethical and moral ideals. They go to meetings
which they call the lodge, in order to learn
and to teach what 'friendship, morality, and
truth really involve, and to practice on a small
scale the reality of brotherhood. They also
have meetings open to their wives, children,
and friends where they promote an understanding
of the serious nature of the Fraternity by entertainment
and sociability. Practical programs for charity
and relief are planned and executed. The special
kinship they feel for each other as a brotherhood
is their deepest satisfaction."